The expulsion from
Paradise as an act of Love and compassion.
William Blake: The Expulsion. public
domain
Many know the Biblical tale of Adam and Eve with God in the
Garden of Paradise. The second version of humankind’s creation. In the
beginning all was perfect and united, God spoke and walked with them in Paradise,
and all was in union. God gave Adam and Eve only one requirement or caution,
really: do not eat the fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil for
surely you will die. This is not so much
a commandment but a safety warning. Note: there were special trees in the
center of Paradise, the tree of knowledge of good and evil and the tree of life.
God’s safety warning was only for the tree of knowledge.
As the tale went, Eve ate from the tree and so did Adam: “And the
eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked…” (Genesis 3:7
KJV). The impact of this created the new feeling of being naked and with this, feeling
ashamed, a feeling that they did not have before. Their saga continues with God
walking through Paradise calling out their names and asking; “Where are you?” I would write since God created all the
universe and was omniscient, this would seem a puzzling and unnecessary
question.
Fortunately, Fr. Thomas Keating pondered this question and
gave his answer in his book: “The Human Condition” (1999 Paulist Press), …“As soon as they fell into a discriminating
mind by eating of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, they became
self-conscious; they experienced themselves not only as separate from God but
also, because of their sin (missing the mark), as alienated from God.” (P.10-11)
As described, they became; self-conscious (how many of us
have said I feel so self-conscious when feeling embarrassed or isolated from a
group), separate and alienated from God. They had lost their union their Oneness
with God and Divine Reality. That is why God asked them where they were.
Adam and Eve’s sad tale continues with their expulsion from Paradise.
Why? For concern they would now eat from the tree of life. “And the Lord God said, Behold, the man is
become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his
hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live forever...” (Genesis
3:22 KJV). This was an ultimate concern, not a punishment. The removal from Paradise
now included the hazard warning that if they ate from the tree of life they
would live forever, they could have before, but now, after eating from the tree
of knowledge of good and evil, (duality/separation) if they missed the mark
again and ate of the tree of life; they would forever be separated from the
union with God and the Divine Ground. It
was to protect and save them. This was an act of love and protection not punishment.
Such an
expulsion by God was not done out of anger and punishment, yes, loved ones would
be upset when a child does a dangerous act but out of distress and for the
safety of the child, from one who understands the consequences of the dangerous
act. Think of it as a loved one locking up the medicine cabinet to protect a
child. Afterwards, I would state that God was then explaining to them the
consequences of their own action they would have to deal with, this was not his
response to their actions. God then, in love, acted to prevent further harm to
them; removing them from Paradise, now lost, and the tree of life. God, knowing
the gravity of the danger, guards’ paradise to protect them. This is like
incidents in our lives and of loved ones where it is often said; the damage is
done, now what can we do to fix it. Keeping infinite avenues open to come home,
if we choose.
This is
not a tale of anger and punishment, it is a tale of Divine love, compassion,
and reuniting. Humanity being given free will to know, understand, to be peers
and choose to be friends of God. “Henceforth I call you not servants; for the
servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all
things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.” John (15: -15
KJV)
Often the
“fall” in paradise has been preached as sin, evil, unworthiness, and punishment
from a wrathful God. Does that make any sense? The same God that is describe as
all loving and compassionate. Fear and wrath separate us; love and compassion
unite us. It is more about being unready, than unworthy.
Remember
the “Prodigal son” in the New Testament Luke (15:11-32)? A family loved one’s leaves
home (separates himself) to strike on his own and squanders his birthright and “falls”. After many painful experiences and trials, he
realizes his errors. After these difficult learning experiences, he humbly returns
and asks to be taken in, even as a servant. His father runs to him embracing
him as a son and friend, not a servant and has a huge celebration for his
return. Sounds more like a God of love and compassion just as presented here in
the garden of paradise.
God is
not angry or punishing anyone, we are more than able to do that to ourselves. God,
in love, has protected us from permanent separation. We are given infinite opportunities
to grow, to experience, to reunite in that unitive Divine Ground that called
God, through free will as a family member and as a friend. This is the mystic’s journey.
As an
epilogue to this different interpretation to humanities fall/separation from
unity, I would direct the reader’s attention to the article’s image of Sir William
Blake’s art: The Expulsion. Interpretations of Blakes depiction include that they
are being gently led out by the Archangel, Michael. He provides the grace and
guidance necessary to travel through the physical world, where they will be to
return to a higher state of redemption.







